Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears
The triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) is a group of ligaments and cartilage that sits at the base of the wrist, between the ulna bone of the forearm and the small bones of the wrist. A TFCC tear is a tear or injury to this complex of ligaments and cartilage.
TFCC tears can be caused by acute injuries, such as falls or trauma to the wrist. Repetitive stress and overuse of the wrist can also lead to TFCC tears, particularly in athletes who participate in sports that involve throwing or racquet sports, as well as workers who perform manual labor tasks that involve repetitive wrist motions.
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Certain conditions can also increase the risk of developing TFCC tears. These include:
- Ulnar variance: This is a condition in which the ulna bone of the forearm is shorter than the radius bone. This can put extra stress on the TFCC, increasing the risk of tears.
- Age-related degeneration: The TFCC can become weakened and degenerate over time, making it more susceptible to injury.
- Arthritis: Arthritis in the wrist can lead to the breakdown of the TFCC and increase the risk of tears.
- Ligament laxity: People with loose or lax ligaments may be more prone to developing TFCC tears.
- Previous wrist injuries: Previous injuries to the wrist, such as a sprain or fracture, can weaken the TFCC and increase the risk of tears.
Common symptoms of TFCC (Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex) tears may include:
- Pain on the ulnar (pinky finger) side of the wrist, especially when gripping or twisting objectsSwelling and tenderness on the ulnar side of the wrist
- Weakness in the wrist or hand
- A clicking or popping sensation when moving the wrist
- Reduced range of motion in the wrist
- Difficulty with gripping or holding objects
Using regenerative medicine treatments to treat TFCC tear
Regenerative medicine treatments, such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy and stem cell therapy, may be effective in treating TFCC tears.
PRP therapy involves injecting concentrated platelets from the patient’s own blood into the affected area. Platelets contain growth factors that can stimulate the body’s natural healing response and promote tissue repair. PRP therapy has been shown to be effective in promoting healing and reducing pain in patients with TFCC tears.
Stem cell therapy involves injecting stem cells into the affected area. Stem cells have the ability to differentiate into various types of cells, including cartilage and tendon cells. By injecting stem cells into the TFCC tear, they may be able to differentiate into cartilage cells and promote tissue repair. While research is still ongoing, preliminary studies suggest that stem cell therapy may be a promising treatment option for TFCC tears.
Anyone can get a TCFF tear, however, it occurs most often in those who fall on an outstretched hand. Athletes, especially, are at risk. It is most common with those who use a racquet, bat or club and those who put a lot of pressure on the wrist such as gymnasts. Degenerative tears are more common in people over 50. Medical attention should be sought as soon as possible after an injury to the wrist.
How Can Regenerative Treatments Help With Arthritis In The Wrist:
Regenerative treatments can help with arthritis by promoting tissue regeneration and reducing inflammation. Arthritis causes damage to the cartilage, bones, and other tissues in the joints, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.
Regenerative treatments like Stem Cell therapy, PRP therapy, A2M therapy, and Clarix Flo therapy are designed to help repair and regenerate damaged tissues, allowing the joint to function more effectively.
Types of Stem Cells :
Types
What are Stem Cells?
Stem cells are your body’s raw materials basically, the building blocks for all other cells. They’re special because they can:
1. Divide and make more copies of themselves (self-renew).
2. Turn into specialized cells like muscle, bone, nerve, skin, or blood cells (differentiate).
Think of them like the body’s repair system. If you get injured or sick, stem cells can go to the area and help regenerate damaged tissue.
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